Check out this paper freely available as a pdf download here.
ABSTRACT
This paper explores whether brain images may be admitted as evidence in criminal trials under Federal Rule of Evidence 403, which weighs probative value against the danger of being prejudicial, confusing, or misleading to fact finders. The paper summarizes and evaluates recent empirical research relevant to these issues. We argue that currently the probative value of neuroimages for criminal responsibility is minimal, and there is some evidence of their potential to be prejudicial or misleading. We also propose experiments that will directly assess how jurors are influenced by brain images.
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February 14, 2010
Short URL ADINA ROSKIES, brain, brain scans, brain science, EMILY MURPHY, episteme, epistemology, evidence, evidence and law, fMRI, social epistemology, TENEILLE BROWNE, WALTER SINNOTT-ARMSTRONG
Check out the terrific work of artist Susan Aldworth. Her artistry emerges from both a philosophical and an empirical sensibility. See here for a brief profile and artist’s statement.







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February 12, 2010
Short URL aesthetics, brain, brain scans, brain science, category error, cognition, cognitive science, connectionism, consciousness, Descartes, fMRI, ghost in the machine, homunculus, mind body, neurobiology, neuron, neurophilosophy, Neurophysics, neuroscience, philosophy of mind, psychology, qualia, Susan Aldworth
Duncan Prichard, our local host in Edinburgh, has just updated the EPISTEME conference info – registration is now open! A pretty impressive line-up from all factions of social epistemology.
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February 11, 2010
Short URL alan millar, cognitive ecology, David Bloor, David Henderson, episteme, epistemology, Finn Spicer, hilary kornblith, Lorraine Code, Martin Kusch, Matthew Chrisman, mike ridge, miranda fricker, peter graham, ram neta, sandy goldberg, social epistemology, Stephen Grimm
I recently brought your attention to the topic of consciousness in literature. I now want to draw your attention to a very ambitious film project – Qualia, the movie. Click here to hear the film’s writer-director, Derek LaPorte and producer, Rukmani Bachal talk about the proposed project. Rukmani tells me:
Qualia deals with the question of the root of consciousness in a very approachable manner. It has been extensively researched by the writer-director, Derek LaPorte, who has taken its key elements and simplified them for the average movie-goer.
It will bring awareness to the audience about the fringes of this science. To those in the know, parts of it will resemble science-fiction, for e.g. the scale they use in the film is capable of weighing down to a yoctogram that currently does not exist. However, those sci-fi elements are possible as soon as a few years down the road and nothing is too far-fetched.
The method described to test dying patients represents a consensus to what would be considered perfect circumstances to conduct such an experiment.
Now there are many ways one can blow $10 on absolute crap – here is an opportunity to back some entrepreneurial folks who want to get beyond the banality of most feature films. If they do secure the requisite funding, the film might well be interesting on a purely entertainment level; it might also be intellectually interesting bringing the somewhat esoteric philosophical debate on qualia to a wider audience, however whimsical the story outline might be:
Greg Jenkins is a neuroscientist and part of a team ‘chasing dragons’ as they conduct an experiment to find the root of consciousness by testing patients at the moment of their deaths.
Hugh Williams, the mastermind, and Jennifer Jenkins, Greg’s wife, form the trio. Greg suffers from seizures which lead to eerie encounters with a ghost and that causes a crisis of faith.
A thrilling, horrifying, mystifying and ultimately joyous drama, Qualia will leave the viewer with a bittersweet sense of hope.

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February 11, 2010
Short URL cognition, cognitive closure, cognitive science, cognitive systems, complexity, computational intelligence, concept of mind, consciousness, Derek LaPorte, ghost in the machine, philosophy of mind, qualia, rukmani bachal, the "hard" problem
Here is an article (admittedly a few years old) and some accompanying photographs from National Geographic.

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February 9, 2010
Short URL ants, cognitive closure, cognitive systems, collaboration, collective intentionality, complexity, distributed cognition, distributed knowledge, national geographic, robotics, robots, spontaneous order, stigmergic, stigmergy, swarm, swarm behavior, swarm intelligence, wasps
Here are the publisher’s details for this soon-to-be released volume that includes my paper “Hayek: cognitive scientist avant la lettre“

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February 8, 2010
Short URL advances in austrian econmics, austrian economics, Bill Butos, brain science, bruce caldwell, cognition, cognitive closure, cognitive ecology, cognitive science, cognitive systems, Colin McGinn, collective intentionality, complexity, computational intelligence, connectionism, consciousness, distributed cognition, distributed knowledge, Economics, Edelman, Embedded, embodiment, enactivism, evolutionary psychology, extended cognitive systems, extended mind, externalism, Fuster, gerald edelman, Gilbert Ryle, hayek, Inevitability Thesis, knowing how knowing that, leslie marsh, liberalism, mind body, neurobiology, neuroeconomics, neurophilosophy, neuroscience, phenomenology, philosophy of economics, philosophy of mind, philosophy of social science, psychology, qualia, rationality, reason, situated cognition, social cognition, social connectionism, social constructivism, social epistemology, socialism, sociology, spontaneous order, stigmergy, the "hard" problem, The Road to Serfdom, the sensory order
An article from Silicon.com pitched at a general audience. I love the last photo caption: How long until robots are running off with someone’s wife?
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February 5, 2010
Short URL Alan Winfield, artificial intelligence, brain, brain science, cognitive closure, cognitive science, complexity, consciousness, emergence, robotics, robots, ron chrisley, situated cognition, Susan Greenfield, the "hard" problem, turing test